Adverb 副詞

steelheart

(1) What is an adverb? 甚麼是「副詞」？
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An adverb is a word which modifies a verb, an adjective or another adverb.
副詞是用作修飾句子裡的動詞、形容詞或另一個副詞。

For example 例如:
The old woman is walking slowly.
) B* W( j8 v* i% O3 s3 |("slowly" modifies the verb "is walking"；"slowly" 修飾動詞 "is walking")
The ice cream is really tasty.
("really" modifies the adjective "tasty"；"really" 修飾形容詞 "tasty" )
: o' d" `: n9 r3 N) \% }* QJohn eats very slowly.
("very" modifies the adverb "slowly"；"very" 修飾副詞 "slowly" )

$ E6 a9 s, j& ]& ^: T/ {(2) The Suffix of Adverbs　副詞的後綴

4 B* E& z1 d4 U4 `Usually, an adverb has the letters "ly" at the end of an adjective.
一般來說，副詞是把 "ly" 兩個字母加在形容詞的最尾。
For example　例如:
# q" O: I: {0 W: ?0 Xbad  >  badly
easy  >  easily
slow  >  slowly
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(3) Types of Adverbs　副詞的類別 :

(a) Adverbs of Time (時間副詞)
To describe "the time" that the action starts or finishes.
7 N3 X4 p* X  t+ ^4 A# M時間副詞是描述動詞發生或完成的時間。
7 o' g  n/ V, c- r# m- b- @For example 例如:
I do the homework today.
My auntie visited us two weeks ago.
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(b) Adverbs of Place (地方副詞)
( l, N" h0 B' o' C: zTo describe "the place" that the action happens.
地方副詞是描述動作進行的地點。
7 I0 u. q: L' jFor example 例如:
The bus stops here.
' E: t" ?9 S! |7 a: p# |  gThey live there.
5 Z# |0 X1 |$ H9 f. Q3 v. A
(c) Adverbs of Frequency/Number (頻率/數目副詞)
To talk about "how often" or the "number of times" that the action happens.
* z3 _" P  X  x4 c5 }! ]# ]- W數目副詞是形容動作發生的次數。
For example 例如:
I cut my hair once a month.
0 G! v: ~* |/ ]We seldom eat at fast food shops.
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(d) Adverbs of Manner (態度副詞)
4 S' H# b- l6 s: J( kTo describe "how" the action happens.
態度副詞是形容動作如何進行。
, o! a$ @% S) |" F0 p6 jFor example 例如:
My grandma walks slowly.
The baby is sleeping quietly.
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(e) Adverbs of Degree (程度副詞)
To describe the degree or extent that the action happens.
程度副詞是形容動作的程度或影響限度是怎樣的。
For example 例如:
* h) K8 W# I/ j* ]8 Y' A' nMiss Hong Kong of this year is really beautiful.
1 z4 t7 X. O9 S( tWhat did you enjoy doing most?

(f) Interrogative Adverbs (疑問副詞)
These are adverbs that we use in a question.
疑問副詞是用在問題裡的副詞。
For example 例如:
" \9 M6 p% j- sHow are you?
. \$ T4 G4 D1 c- b2 A# W7 TWhen will you have your final Chinese test?
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